A Guide to Must-See Attractions in Semey
Semey, formerly known as Semipalatinsk, is the tenth most populated city in Kazakhstan, situated along the scenic banks of the Irtysh River in the eastern part of the country. This city, founded in 1718, boasts a multitude of attractions for both cultural enthusiasts and history buffs.
Suspension Bridge
A standout attraction in Semey is the Suspension Bridge, an architectural marvel that spans the Irtysh River, linking its right and left banks. As the longest suspension bridge in post-Soviet countries, this landmark stretches over 1086 meters (1188 yd). This earthquake-resistant bridge offers a breathtaking view of the Irtysh and the entire city, especially during sunset. It stands as a source of pride for Semey.
Yamyshevsky Gate
An integral part of Semey's cultural heritage is the Yamyshevsky Gate. It is one of the city's earliest architectural structures, dating back to its establishment in 1718. The gate is the only surviving remnant of an ancient fortress. Cannons from 1776 are installed next to the gate.
Beibitshilik Island
Beibitshilik Island, nestled in the Irtysh River, is home to several landmarks. The first to catch the eye is the Stronger than Death monument. It stands as a reminder of the devastating events that began in 1949, when nuclear testing started near Semey. For forty years, the land was ravaged by explosions, leaving a legacy of radiation, illness, and suffering. This monument is a powerful tribute to the victims of nuclear experiments.
The island also features children’s railway. Its route is modest – about 2 kilometers (1.2 miles), stretching from the bridge to the Biological Center. It offers a scenic ride past natural landscapes and along the Irtysh. The railway has historical roots: a similar one opened in 1979 but fell into disrepair in the 1990s.
The railway’s final stop is the Biological Center. In fact, it’s a mini-zoo. Visitors can meet a variety of animals, from lions and bears to yaks, deer, monkeys, a camel, and several bird species.
Parks and Promenades
Semey offers charming parks for enthusiasts of active recreation. Central Park, situated in the city center, provides a serene environment for family outings or solitary strolls among alleys and gazebos. Nearby, Children's Park features attractions, playgrounds, trampolines, swings, and a children's entertainment center. Victory Park houses a monument to World War II warriors, the Bowl of Tears Monument, and the Eternal Flame all commemorating the most horrible war in the history of Kazakhstan.
Mangilik El Street connects the Embankment, Central Park, and Victory Park, forming a vibrant pedestrian corridor in the heart of Semey. In 2023, it was transformed into a cozy, car-free zone that quickly became a favorite spot among locals. Residents call it "Arbat," in reference to Moscow’s famous pedestrian street. The area features benches, gazebos, art installations, and designated photo zones. As you stroll along, you'll also pass by beautifully preserved buildings from the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Museums, Mosques, and Churches
For the intellectually curious, Semey's cultural offerings include museums, mosques, and churches. The Regional History Museum delves into the region’s history, while the Memorial Museum of Abay Kunanbayev narrates the life of Kazakhstan’s iconic writer and poet. The Museum of Fyodor Dostoevsky resides in the house where the renowned Russian writer lived in exile. The Museum of Fine Arts showcases works by local and world-famous artists, and the Anatomy and Pathology Museum features an extensive collection of fetuses with various birth defects.
The city embraces the traditions of both Muslim and Christian cultures, with open mosques and churches. The Two Minaret Mosque, located in the city center, captivates with its beauty. The Resurrection Cathedral, also known as the Cossack Church, stands as the sole surviving 19th-century Orthodox church in the city.
New District
In the northern part of Semey, the Karagayly residential area is rapidly taking shape. This growing district is already attracting attention, thanks to the impressive Abai Arena.
Abai Arena is a multifunctional complex that hosts concerts, sports events, exhibitions, and other large-scale gatherings. It features a 5,000-seat arena, swimming pool, gyms, cafés, restaurants, a conference hall, and even a children's entertainment center.
Surrounding the complex is a landscaped park, perfect for a stroll or some downtime after an event. As one of the city’s most modern public spaces, it’s well worth a visit.
Semey, with its cozy ambiance, attracts tourists with its blend of beauty and historical richness. Whether exploring museums, relaxing in parks, or marveling at architectural wonders, every visitor can find a captivating and enriching activity in this Kazakh city.
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Embark on an exploration of the Soviet legacy on Kazakh soil! This tour takes you to the infamous labor camps of the Stalin era, Karlag and Alzhir, the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site, and various other landmarks from the Soviet era.