Mynzhylky Dam
In 1958, the Mynzhylky Dam was constructed within the Mynzhylky Tract, situated at an altitude exceeding 3000 meters (10000 ft) above sea level. To this day, it stands as the oldest dam in Almaty, measuring 17 meters in height (56 ft) and spanning a length of 300 meters (328 yd). Adjacent to the dam, you'll find a weather station, also named Mynzhylky, and a pavilion where tourists often pause to rest. Moreover, the dam provides breathtaking vistas of the Ile-Alatau Mountains.
In 1973, a formidable mudflow, triggered by the rupture of the higher-lying Tuyuksu moraine lake, wreaked havoc upon the structure. While efforts were made to restore the dam over time, experts caution that it may not withstand another such catastrophe. Thus, whether you visit during the summer, characterized by heavy mountain precipitation (a contributing factor to mudflows), or the winter, when avalanches pose a risk, exercise vigilance when journeying to Mynzhylky.
How to get there?
The dam lies approximately 30 km (19 mi) away from the center of Almaty. The most straightforward route to reach it is via Kerey-Zhanibek Khandar Street (formerly known as Gornaya Street). This road leads you past the Medeu Skating Rink and the Shymbulak Ski Resort before arriving at the Tuyuk-Su alpine camp, which is roughly 4 km (2.5 mi) away from the dam. Beyond the alpine camp, the smooth asphalt road gives way to a mountain trail. Notably, right after passing the alpine camp, you will encounter the Memorial to those who perished in the mountains – a place dedicated to honoring the memory of fallen Kazakhstani climbers.
Other tourist attractions near the Mynzhylky Dam:
- Tuyuksu Glacier
- Manshuk Mametova Lake
- Small Almaty Gorge
- Black Waterfall
- Abay Peak
- Trapezium Pass