National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Located on the main square of Astana, Independence Square, stands the National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan, renowned for its distinctive shape and pristine white facade. Comprising seven blocks of varying heights, reaching up to the ninth floor, this museum is considered one of the youngest and largest in Central Asia.
Featuring a total of 18 halls, the National Museum offers a display of unique exhibits. Among the treasures housed within are archaeological discoveries from ancient burial mounds and cities, all showcased using state-of-the-art multimedia equipment that brings these artifacts to life in 3D.
The Hall of Ancient and Medieval History boasts an extensive collection of approximately 5,000 exhibits, divided into four groups representing distinct historical epochs: the Stone Age, Bronze Age, Iron Age, and the Middle Ages.
In the Historic Hall, visitors can delve into the formation of the Kazakh state, exploring pivotal moments in history and the relentless struggle of the Kazakh people for freedom. This hall also unveils the cultural heritage of the Kazakhs, presenting old photographs, books, household utensils, traditional clothing, and weaponry wielded by Kazakh warriors. The exhibition chronicles significant events of the 20th century, including the revolution, repressions and famine, World War II, the Afghan conflict, and the trials at the Semipalatinsk test site. It also showcases the achievements of the last century, such as the development of virgin lands, urban growth, industrial progress, and scientific breakthroughs.
The Ethnography Hall provides a window into the rich culture and lifestyle of both nomadic and settled Kazakhs. A traditional yurt, the iconic dwelling of nomads, stands amidst handicraft exhibits.
The Hall of Independent Kazakhstan chronicles the country's progress following the dissolution of the USSR, highlighting its economic and scientific achievements.
Within the Hall of Astana, visitors are transported through time, unraveling the city's history from ancient times to the present. The exhibition, spread across several rooms, incorporates multimedia effects that illuminate the various name changes the city has undergone, along with a model of Astana.
The Hall of Gold serves as the museum's crown jewel. The hall showcases discoveries from Scythian mounds and burial sites. Detailed models of ancient burials, exquisite jewelry, and garments made of precious metals adorn these halls. Among the highlights is the renowned Golden Man, a Scythian warrior adorned in golden armor, revered as a symbol of Kazakhstan. Copies and sculptures of this iconic figure can also be found in other cities across the country.
The Contemporary Art Hall presents works from the late 20th century and the early 21st century. Paintings, graphics, lithography, installations, and various other artistic creations by Kazakh masters grace this exhibition space.
How to get there?
Address: Astana, 54 Tauelsyzdyk Ave.
The National Museum can be reached by buses #4, 4A, 21, and 43 (Grand Astana Residential Complex bus stop) or 32, 43, and 50 (National Museum bus stop).
Other tourist attractions near the National Museum:
- Independence Square and the Kazakh Eli Monument
- Palace of Independence
- Palace of Peace and Reconciliation
- Khazret Sultan Mosque
- Peace Wall Monument
- Shabyt University of the Arts
- Presidential Park
Recommended tours:
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Join us on a tour of Astana, the youngest capital in the world and the pride of Kazakhstan. The city represents a unique blend of the finest traditions from both the West and the East.
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_420x650_4ab.jpg "Astana Private City Tour: Future")
Experience the vibrant energy and diverse spirit of the modern capital of Kazakhstan. This tour will take you to the newest and most technologically advanced attractions in the city.