Northern Shore of Lake Balkhash
Kazakhstan’s Aquatic Gem
Lake Balkhash is the second largest lake in Kazakhstan after the Caspian Sea. It acts as a natural border between various regions of the country. The Great Kazakh Steppe, known as Saryarka, begins on its northern shore. Five rivers – the Ili, Karatal, Lepsy, Ayaguz, and Aksu – feed into the lake. Both Balkhash and Alakol trace their origins back to the ancient Khankhay Sea, making them "relatives" in geological terms.
A Beachgoer's Paradise
The northern shore of Lake Balkhash is more popular than the southern shore, especially among beachgoers. It boasts numerous resorts and guest houses, offering warm turquoise waters, sandy beaches, and picturesque islands. The lake is perfect for activities like fishing, sailing, kayaking, surfing, and diving. Its waters teem with fish species such as perch, asp, barbel, carp, grass carp, and bream. Trophy and underwater fishing competitions are frequently held here, and the area also offers hunting opportunities for ducks, hares, and pheasants.
During winter, Lake Balkhash transforms into a hub for ice windsurfing, skiing, and snowmobiling.
From Ore to Shore
The lake features 43 islands and peninsulas, primarily located in the northwestern part. The town of Balkhash, the largest settlement on the lake, became a regional center for copper ore extraction, producing some of the world's finest ore. Other popular spots along the northern coast include Priozersk and the villages of Shubartubek and Torangalyk, all known for their guest houses. We have compiled a list of ten recommended recreation centers on the northern coast of Balkhash, which you can find here. Please note that vacations on Lake Balkhash are generally modest rather than luxurious.
How to get there?
Traveling to Balkhash from most major cities in the country is quite convenient. The A-358 and M-36 roads provide a comfortable journey to the resort areas. For instance, the drive from Karaganda to Balkhash along the M-36 highway typically takes around 5-6 hours. Along the way, about 70 kilometers (43 mi) before reaching the city, there is a turnoff to the left that leads to the stunning Bektau-Ata Tract. This ancient volcano offers unique Martian landscapes that stand out amidst the surrounding steppe, visible even from the highway.
Alternatively, you can reach Balkhash by train. Direct trains are available from Karaganda and Astana. From both Astana and Karaganda, you can also travel to Sary-Shagan station near Priozersk. In this case, you would need to catch the Talgo train heading to Almaty.
For those who prefer flying, there are flights to Balkhash from Astana and Almaty.
Tourist attractions near the northern shore of Lake Balkhash:
- Bektau-Ata Tract
- Saryarka Steppe
- Betpak-Dala Desert
- Northeastern Shore of Lake Alakol
- Southwestern Shore of Lake Alakol
- Alakol Nature Reserve