Tashkent is the capital of Uzbekistan and the largest city in Central Asia by population, with more than 3 million residents. It is a modern city with broad avenues, leafy parks, shopping malls, and well-developed infrastructure. At the same time, the city has preserved its distinctive character, traditional markets, historic mahallas, and architectural monuments.
Why Visit Tashkent?
Tourists often overlook Tashkent, choosing instead to head straight to Samarkand, Bukhara, or Khiva. The capital may not have as many medieval monuments as these historic cities, but it’s still worth including in your itinerary.
Among the city's highlights are the Hazrati Imam Complex, the Old City with its traditional neighborhoods, the famous Chorsu Bazaar, and the Soviet-era architecture that emerged during the city's extensive reconstruction following the 1966 earthquake.
Another major attraction is the Tashkent Subway, whose stations feature marble halls, mosaics, and elaborate decorative elements. A ride on the subway can easily become a short journey through the architectural and artistic heritage of Soviet and modern Uzbekistan.
Tashkent is a large, vibrant, and surprisingly green city where traditional teahouses and bustling bazaars coexist with contemporary restaurants, cafés, and shopping centers. Here, you can sample authentic local cuisine, observe everyday life, and see how centuries-old traditions continue to exist alongside a modern city.
When Is the Best Time to Visit Tashkent?
The best time to visit Tashkent is spring and autumn. April and May are particularly pleasant for exploring the city on foot: the weather is warm, the city is lush and green, and the intense summer heat has yet to arrive. September and October are also ideal for sightseeing and enjoying outdoor activities.
Summers in Tashkent can be very hot, especially in July and August. Daytime temperatures can rise well above 35°C (95°F).
Winters are relatively mild, although the weather can be cool and changeable. Snowfall is occasional and usually short-lived.
Tashkent as a Starting Point for Exploring Uzbekistan
Tashkent is an excellent starting point for a trip around Uzbekistan. From the capital, travelers can easily continue to Samarkand, Bukhara, Khiva, Shakhrisabz, Kokand, and other historic cities.
One of the most convenient ways to travel from Tashkent to Samarkand and Bukhara is the high-speed Afrosiyob train, which can reach speeds of up to 250 km/h (155 mph). The journey from Tashkent to Samarkand takes around two and a half hours.
Afrosiyob tickets are in high demand, particularly during the peak tourist season, so it is advisable to book them in advance.
For a first trip to Uzbekistan, 2-3 days in Tashkent is usually enough to explore the city's main attractions. From there, you can continue to Samarkand and travel onward through Uzbekistan's historic cities.